#252: How to Use Modal Verbs in Italian Compound Tenses

In compound tenses like the “passato prossimo”, Italian modal verbs use “avere” or “essere” depending on the main verb that follows them.

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Two Main Takeaways

  • If the main verb normally uses “avere” in compound tenses, the modal verb also uses “avere”. For example: “Ho dovuto studiare”.
  • If the main verb normally uses “essere” in compound tenses, the modal verb also uses “essere”. For example: “Sono dovuta partire”.

Links Mentioned and Other Resources

  • CLICK HERE to listen to episode #52: Modal Verbs in Italian.
  • CLICK HERE to listen to episode #54: Verbs in “-Arre”, “-Orre”, and “-Urre”.
  • CLICK HERE to get the 30 Key Phrases for Your Italian Vacation guide, covering the most important phrases you need to know before going to Italy.

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